Features of cabinet furniture and photos of the most popular models
A few decades ago, the "walls", which consisted of sideboards for dishes and bookcases, were in great demand. Today, the furniture industry presents on the market a wide range of cabinet furniture that meets all modern requirements. It has a second name ─ modular. Cabinet furniture, the photo of which is easy to find on the Internet, consists of individual elements ─ modules that can be used both separately and in a set. It does not need to be embedded and fixed. This option of furniture allows owners to show creative abilities and, at their discretion, arrange furniture compartments in the room.
Content
Advantages and disadvantages
What is cabinet furniture and what role does it play in arranging a room? She is a leader in creating interior solutions and gives a bedroom, hallway, kitchen, office and living room an aesthetic look. In each module, a robust housing forms the basis of the design.
Main advantages:
- Functionality - the modules have different sizes, they can be conveniently distributed in a room with different sizes;
- Rationality - the assortment of classic cabinet furniture includes cabinets, shelves, bedside tables, chests of drawers. They provide a rational distribution of household items and office items, improve living standards, create a comfortable working environment and give a cozy pastime;
- Zoning - the module allows zoning the space with cabinets, shelves, racks and offers other unconventional interior solutions;
- Variability of the exterior design - even lines in modular systems are often replaced by rounded lines and shapes. For such structures, new industrial machines are used. Manufacturers presented to the market a variety of facades for cabinet furniture made of MDF and natural wood, decorated in different colors, stained-glass windows, relief or sandblasted patterns of glass. A fashionable element for decorating the facade is an aluminum frame into which frosted or transparent glass is inserted;
- Modularity - designers, designers of cabinet furniture filled stores with a variety of modular options in a modern style. They are easily rearranged, complement each other and change the dimensions of the sets not only in width but also in height. The angular design is very demanded;
- Accessibility - for the production of products, manufacturers use chipboard and MDF boards, as well as natural softwood. These materials are in the middle price category. People can afford a set of cabinet furniture not only with an average income, but also with incomes below the average. In the interior, cabinet furniture looks modern, in accordance with fashion trends.Positive technical characteristics contribute to the creation of a decent aesthetic appearance of a modern room, a pleasant atmosphere and a comfortable stay.
Today, the actual direction is the production of furniture structures made of plastic. This material is capable of imitating a wooden or metal structure. Novelties of furniture look original and create a bright and distinctive atmosphere in the room.
The main disadvantages:
- Modest appearance - the modules have a classic design and belong to the simple appearance of the design. However, manufacturers are constantly introducing new design solutions;
- Short service life - particle boards are not desirable for the production of kitchen sets. Liquid falling on furniture spoils it. Particleboard has poor water resistance. Despite the fact that it is covered with laminated material, it does not save from water. Moisture enters the product through the ends to which the edge is glued. The plates swell and begin to crumble. In addition to losing the aesthetics of the product, its strength is lost;
- Doubtful environmental friendliness - during the manufacture of chipboards, manufacturers add formaldehyde resin to it. The finished structure in the end part is not 30% protected by the edge. There is a likelihood of evaporation of the resin through the end portion, which may have a negative effect on human health;
- Poor assembly quality - sometimes it seems that the assembly of products at this stage is performed by non-professional masters. But the initial error may begin at the moment of cutting and processing the ends with edging material. If you do not consider the design in detail, then in general these types of cabinet furniture look good. Minor defects can be corrected at home.
Cabinet furniture does not like prolonged exposure to sunlight on its surface. This results in a color change. This phenomenon occurs not only in inexpensive furniture, but also in products made from natural materials.
Varieties
Many people buy economy class furniture to decorate their premises. This is a pleasant and troublesome period of life. In addition to creating comfort in a residential or office space, it performs a utilitarian function. Cabinet furniture made of MDF and particleboard is designed to fulfill its stylistic and functional requirements and is distinguished by the principle of assembly.
The main types can be distinguished:
By design:
- Modular;
- Transformable:
- Built in.
The modules used change the appearance of the structure during relocation. Integrated cabinet furniture is integrated into a wall or niche. They optimally fit a one-room apartment. A modular furniture for the hall will save free space in the center of the room. Light-colored furniture is chosen into a small room.
By design and technological features:
- Prefabricated universal model;
- Inseparable;
- Sectional;
- Built-in;
- Wicker;
- Bent.
Significantly increased demand for cabinet furniture with curved facades.
By functionality:
- For storing things, shoes and small items ─ cabinets, racks, bedside tables;
- For rest ─ benches, couches, armchairs, chairs, stools;
- For work and meals ─ student, lunch, coffee, computer, dressing tables.
Before buying a wall, you should decide on the type of door opening. Doors can be sliding, hinged, with an elevator mechanism, which allows you to open it in the upper and lower positions. Oak cabinet furniture is heavy and beautiful, so it is equipped with swing doors. In cabinet furniture, hinged cabinets are made of MDF in different colors.
By nature of application
Furniture is divided into two types - special and universal. The universal design is suitable for all types of rooms, and the special one only for a certain type of room. The bedroom should not have furniture that relates to the work area.You need to get rid of it or move it to the place intended for it.
Types of furniture:
- Living room - cabinet furniture in the hall forms the dimensions, design in the interior and the desired design. To preserve the area in the guest room, sets with a corner cabinet are installed;
- Bedroom - use many modules. Clothes and bed linen are stored in cabinet furniture in a wardrobe. In the bedroom, a corner wardrobe can also be installed, which will not clutter up the space. A chest of drawers in cabinet furniture and a dressing table complete the interior and complement the feeling of comfort;
- Nursery - the space should remain uncluttered. The arrangement of a room for a teenager with a furniture set should coincide with his desire;
- Kitchen - in this area a huge number of various module options. They can be both functional and stylistic. The kitchen set can be easily updated. If the hull components are in working condition, then replacing the facades will save you from buying a new kitchen.
By type of project:
- Headset - if no radical changes are planned in the near future, it is better to buy the kit completely. The set should be calm tones, as an ugly red wall in a short period will begin to annoy;
- Sectional system - sections can be placed not only in large rooms, but also in rooms with a small area;
- Custom design - today, individual orders are in great demand. The designer offers ideas for the design project, shows a photo of cabinet furniture and performs all the calculation work. In the project, an image of the section is drawn and its location is determined. And in the structural diagrams, drawings of the modules are carried out, and also the connections of parts and assemblies, the order of their assembly, and the intended material are indicated.
Posting Rules
When arranging an apartment, office or private house, it is necessary to plan the location of each modular element. In this case, the shape and dimensions of the room are taken into account. It is here that the phrase “size matters” is best suited. Modern cabinet furniture looks great in small apartments.
Acrylic glass corner cabinets are very relevant today. Since glass refers to fragile materials, this type of furniture is recommended to be placed in a bedroom with large dimensions and preferably in bright colors.
Some rules should be followed:
- In the library, cabinet furniture should preferably be placed in places with high lighting;
- Corner cabinets are suitable for any interior. The cabinet design can be ordered according to an individual project or take advantage of ready-made offers in the distribution network;
- When arranging modular sections in a long room, they are not recommended to be placed along the wall. A square room visually increases with an asymmetric arrangement of furniture;
- The bedroom ─ is a private space that offers relaxation. And a sleeping set can be installed in it;
- Children's room should be free. In a set of children's cabinet furniture, the bed should not take up much space, but should be comfortable. Folding tables are recommended for young children, which provide more space for games;
- Cabinet furniture for hotels should be comfortable with high performance. For its manufacture using chipboard, fiberboard, MDF and natural wood. All modules in one room should be combined and complement each other;
- Kitchen and bathroom ─ a special place in every home. Since they provide communication systems and household equipment, there are many options for modular kitchen sections. You can buy them in a distribution network, as well as order on an individual project, which however will cost much more than standard analogues.
Functionality
A modern person should be surrounded by stylish cabinet furniture with indispensable functional qualities. Functionality is the primary concern of cabinet furniture. Sometimes ottomans can transform into cabinets, and clothing racks can be hidden in a niche. A multi-section cabinet is obtained from several sections, which are placed both in one and in several rows.
Equipping an office or residential premises, you need to think about the functionality of each element. One needs cabinet furniture for an office. Others need a place for outerwear and shoes, and the third - boxes for storing the tool. Its functionality, to some extent, is determined by the quality of the material and accessories.
The main materials:
- Furniture panels;
- Chipboard ─ chipboard;
- Fiberboard ─ wood-fiber boards;
- MDF ─ fine fraction;
- Laminates.
A low price segment is obtained in products made of chipboard, the thickness of which is 1.6 cm. Elite cabinet furniture will cost dearly if it is made of natural wood. Of additional materials, cabinet furniture can be equipped with glass, artificial or natural stone, as well as solid wood from oak, walnut, ash or beech.
Criterias of choice
It is necessary not only to choose furniture for the home and style the room, but also to emphasize its functionality when choosing. Therefore, you need to see a photo of cabinet furniture, get information on how to choose cabinet furniture, and determine the correctness of your decision.
It is necessary to pay attention to the following nuances:
- Beauty
- Aesthetics;
- Practicality;
- Ease of use;
- Environmental friendliness;
- Technological safety.
There are five generally accepted rules for the selection of furniture products:
- It is not necessary to consider that cabinet furniture made of chipboard and MDF have a bad effect on human health; The use of modern technology has made it possible to minimize the emission of formaldehyde resin;
- Be sure to pay attention to the components for cabinet furniture, since the multifunctionality of the kit depends on them. The fittings must be of high quality without spots of rust, chips and cracks;
- Glass must be tempered. This ensures the safety of people;
- The ends in the product must be quality treated with a facing edge;
- When buying a headset, ask the seller for a quality certificate. Only it indicates the manufacturer, product warranty, quality of materials used and the brand name of the product. The certificate must be accompanied by assembly instructions for the modules and tips on how to care for cabinet furniture at home.
Do not forget about the safety of furniture designs during delivery to the destination. Packaging needs quality, and the master must have professional skills. For packaging, corrugated cardboard, foam, stretch film and air-bubble film for glass are used.
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